|
@@ -1,758 +0,0 @@
|
1
|
|
-package net.miginfocom;
|
2
|
|
-
|
3
|
|
-import java.util.Arrays;
|
4
|
|
-
|
5
|
|
-/**
|
6
|
|
- * A very fast and memory efficient class to encode and decode to and from
|
7
|
|
- * BASE64 in full accordance
|
8
|
|
- * with RFC 2045.<br>
|
9
|
|
- * <br>
|
10
|
|
- * On Windows XP sp1 with 1.4.2_04 and later ;), this encoder and decoder is
|
11
|
|
- * about 10 times faster
|
12
|
|
- * on small arrays (10 - 1000 bytes) and 2-3 times as fast on larger arrays
|
13
|
|
- * (10000 - 1000000 bytes)
|
14
|
|
- * compared to <code>sun.misc.Encoder()/Decoder()</code>.<br>
|
15
|
|
- * <br>
|
16
|
|
- *
|
17
|
|
- * On byte arrays the encoder is about 20% faster than Jakarta Commons Base64
|
18
|
|
- * Codec for encode and
|
19
|
|
- * about 50% faster for decoding large arrays. This implementation is about
|
20
|
|
- * twice as fast on very small
|
21
|
|
- * arrays (< 30 bytes). If source/destination is a <code>String</code> this
|
22
|
|
- * version is about three times as fast due to the fact that the Commons Codec
|
23
|
|
- * result has to be recoded
|
24
|
|
- * to a <code>String</code> from <code>byte[]</code>, which is very expensive.<br>
|
25
|
|
- * <br>
|
26
|
|
- *
|
27
|
|
- * This encode/decode algorithm doesn't create any temporary arrays as many
|
28
|
|
- * other codecs do, it only
|
29
|
|
- * allocates the resulting array. This produces less garbage and it is possible
|
30
|
|
- * to handle arrays twice
|
31
|
|
- * as large as algorithms that create a temporary array. (E.g. Jakarta Commons
|
32
|
|
- * Codec). It is unknown
|
33
|
|
- * whether Sun's <code>sun.misc.Encoder()/Decoder()</code> produce temporary
|
34
|
|
- * arrays but since performance
|
35
|
|
- * is quite low it probably does.<br>
|
36
|
|
- * <br>
|
37
|
|
- *
|
38
|
|
- * The encoder produces the same output as the Sun one except that the Sun's
|
39
|
|
- * encoder appends
|
40
|
|
- * a trailing line separator if the last character isn't a pad. Unclear why but
|
41
|
|
- * it only adds to the
|
42
|
|
- * length and is probably a side effect. Both are in conformance with RFC 2045
|
43
|
|
- * though.<br>
|
44
|
|
- * Commons codec seem to always att a trailing line separator.<br>
|
45
|
|
- * <br>
|
46
|
|
- *
|
47
|
|
- * <b>Note!</b>
|
48
|
|
- * The encode/decode method pairs (types) come in three versions with the
|
49
|
|
- * <b>exact</b> same algorithm and
|
50
|
|
- * thus a lot of code redundancy. This is to not create any temporary arrays for
|
51
|
|
- * transcoding to/from different
|
52
|
|
- * format types. The methods not used can simply be commented out.<br>
|
53
|
|
- * <br>
|
54
|
|
- *
|
55
|
|
- * There is also a "fast" version of all decode methods that works the same way
|
56
|
|
- * as the normal ones, but
|
57
|
|
- * har a few demands on the decoded input. Normally though, these fast verions
|
58
|
|
- * should be used if the source if
|
59
|
|
- * the input is known and it hasn't bee tampered with.<br>
|
60
|
|
- * <br>
|
61
|
|
- *
|
62
|
|
- * If you find the code useful or you find a bug, please send me a note at
|
63
|
|
- * base64 @ miginfocom . com.
|
64
|
|
- *
|
65
|
|
- * Licence (BSD):
|
66
|
|
- * ==============
|
67
|
|
- *
|
68
|
|
- * Copyright (c) 2004, Mikael Grev, MiG InfoCom AB. (base64 @ miginfocom . com)
|
69
|
|
- * All rights reserved.
|
70
|
|
- *
|
71
|
|
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
72
|
|
- * modification,
|
73
|
|
- * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
74
|
|
- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
|
75
|
|
- * list
|
76
|
|
- * of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
77
|
|
- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
|
78
|
|
- * this
|
79
|
|
- * list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
|
80
|
|
- * other
|
81
|
|
- * materials provided with the distribution.
|
82
|
|
- * Neither the name of the MiG InfoCom AB nor the names of its contributors may
|
83
|
|
- * be
|
84
|
|
- * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
|
85
|
|
- * specific
|
86
|
|
- * prior written permission.
|
87
|
|
- *
|
88
|
|
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
|
89
|
|
- * AND
|
90
|
|
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
|
91
|
|
- * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
|
92
|
|
- * DISCLAIMED.
|
93
|
|
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
|
94
|
|
- * DIRECT,
|
95
|
|
- * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
|
96
|
|
- * (INCLUDING,
|
97
|
|
- * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
98
|
|
- * DATA,
|
99
|
|
- * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
|
100
|
|
- * LIABILITY,
|
101
|
|
- * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
|
102
|
|
- * OTHERWISE)
|
103
|
|
- * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
104
|
|
- * POSSIBILITY
|
105
|
|
- * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
106
|
|
- *
|
107
|
|
- * @version 2.2
|
108
|
|
- * @author Mikael Grev
|
109
|
|
- * Date: 2004-aug-02
|
110
|
|
- * Time: 11:31:11
|
111
|
|
- */
|
112
|
|
-
|
113
|
|
-public class Base64 {
|
114
|
|
- private static final char[] CA = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
|
115
|
|
- .toCharArray();
|
116
|
|
- private static final int[] IA = new int[256];
|
117
|
|
- static {
|
118
|
|
- Arrays.fill(IA, -1);
|
119
|
|
- for (int i = 0, iS = CA.length; i < iS; i++) {
|
120
|
|
- IA[CA[i]] = i;
|
121
|
|
- }
|
122
|
|
- IA['='] = 0;
|
123
|
|
- }
|
124
|
|
-
|
125
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
126
|
|
- // * char[] version
|
127
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
128
|
|
-
|
129
|
|
- /**
|
130
|
|
- * Encodes a raw byte array into a BASE64 <code>char[]</code> representation
|
131
|
|
- * i accordance with RFC 2045.
|
132
|
|
- *
|
133
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
134
|
|
- * The bytes to convert. If <code>null</code> or length 0 an
|
135
|
|
- * empty array will be returned.
|
136
|
|
- * @param lineSep
|
137
|
|
- * Optional "\r\n" after 76 characters, unless end of file.<br>
|
138
|
|
- * No line separator will be in breach of RFC 2045 which
|
139
|
|
- * specifies max 76 per line but will be a
|
140
|
|
- * little faster.
|
141
|
|
- * @return A BASE64 encoded array. Never <code>null</code>.
|
142
|
|
- */
|
143
|
|
- public static final char[] encodeToChar(final byte[] sArr,
|
144
|
|
- final boolean lineSep) {
|
145
|
|
- // Check special case
|
146
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr != null ? sArr.length : 0;
|
147
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
148
|
|
- return new char[0];
|
149
|
|
- }
|
150
|
|
-
|
151
|
|
- final int eLen = sLen / 3 * 3; // Length of even 24-bits.
|
152
|
|
- final int cCnt = (sLen - 1) / 3 + 1 << 2; // Returned character count
|
153
|
|
- final int dLen = cCnt + (lineSep ? (cCnt - 1) / 76 << 1 : 0); // Length
|
154
|
|
- // of
|
155
|
|
- // returned
|
156
|
|
- // array
|
157
|
|
- final char[] dArr = new char[dLen];
|
158
|
|
-
|
159
|
|
- // Encode even 24-bits
|
160
|
|
- for (int s = 0, d = 0, cc = 0; s < eLen;) {
|
161
|
|
- // Copy next three bytes into lower 24 bits of int, paying attension
|
162
|
|
- // to sign.
|
163
|
|
- final int i = (sArr[s++] & 0xff) << 16 | (sArr[s++] & 0xff) << 8
|
164
|
|
- | sArr[s++] & 0xff;
|
165
|
|
-
|
166
|
|
- // Encode the int into four chars
|
167
|
|
- dArr[d++] = CA[i >>> 18 & 0x3f];
|
168
|
|
- dArr[d++] = CA[i >>> 12 & 0x3f];
|
169
|
|
- dArr[d++] = CA[i >>> 6 & 0x3f];
|
170
|
|
- dArr[d++] = CA[i & 0x3f];
|
171
|
|
-
|
172
|
|
- // Add optional line separator
|
173
|
|
- if (lineSep && ++cc == 19 && d < dLen - 2) {
|
174
|
|
- dArr[d++] = '\r';
|
175
|
|
- dArr[d++] = '\n';
|
176
|
|
- cc = 0;
|
177
|
|
- }
|
178
|
|
- }
|
179
|
|
-
|
180
|
|
- // Pad and encode last bits if source isn't even 24 bits.
|
181
|
|
- final int left = sLen - eLen; // 0 - 2.
|
182
|
|
- if (left > 0) {
|
183
|
|
- // Prepare the int
|
184
|
|
- final int i = (sArr[eLen] & 0xff) << 10
|
185
|
|
- | (left == 2 ? (sArr[sLen - 1] & 0xff) << 2 : 0);
|
186
|
|
-
|
187
|
|
- // Set last four chars
|
188
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 4] = CA[i >> 12];
|
189
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 3] = CA[i >>> 6 & 0x3f];
|
190
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 2] = left == 2 ? CA[i & 0x3f] : '=';
|
191
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 1] = '=';
|
192
|
|
- }
|
193
|
|
- return dArr;
|
194
|
|
- }
|
195
|
|
-
|
196
|
|
- /**
|
197
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded char array. All illegal characters will be
|
198
|
|
- * ignored and can handle both arrays with
|
199
|
|
- * and without line separators.
|
200
|
|
- *
|
201
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
202
|
|
- * The source array. <code>null</code> or length 0 will return an
|
203
|
|
- * empty array.
|
204
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0. Will be
|
205
|
|
- * <code>null</code> if the legal characters
|
206
|
|
- * (including '=') isn't divideable by 4. (I.e. definitely
|
207
|
|
- * corrupted).
|
208
|
|
- */
|
209
|
|
- public static final byte[] decode(final char[] sArr) {
|
210
|
|
- // Check special case
|
211
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr != null ? sArr.length : 0;
|
212
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
213
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
214
|
|
- }
|
215
|
|
-
|
216
|
|
- // Count illegal characters (including '\r', '\n') to know what size the
|
217
|
|
- // returned array will be,
|
218
|
|
- // so we don't have to reallocate & copy it later.
|
219
|
|
- int sepCnt = 0; // Number of separator characters. (Actually illegal
|
220
|
|
- // characters, but that's a bonus...)
|
221
|
|
- for (int i = 0; i < sLen; i++) {
|
222
|
|
- if (IA[sArr[i]] < 0) {
|
223
|
|
- sepCnt++;
|
224
|
|
- }
|
225
|
|
- }
|
226
|
|
-
|
227
|
|
- // Check so that legal chars (including '=') are evenly divideable by 4
|
228
|
|
- // as specified in RFC 2045.
|
229
|
|
- if ((sLen - sepCnt) % 4 != 0) {
|
230
|
|
- return null;
|
231
|
|
- }
|
232
|
|
-
|
233
|
|
- int pad = 0;
|
234
|
|
- for (int i = sLen; i > 1 && IA[sArr[--i]] <= 0;) {
|
235
|
|
- if (sArr[i] == '=') {
|
236
|
|
- pad++;
|
237
|
|
- }
|
238
|
|
- }
|
239
|
|
-
|
240
|
|
- final int len = ((sLen - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad;
|
241
|
|
-
|
242
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
243
|
|
-
|
244
|
|
- for (int s = 0, d = 0; d < len;) {
|
245
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
246
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
247
|
|
- for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { // j only increased if a valid char
|
248
|
|
- // was found.
|
249
|
|
- final int c = IA[sArr[s++]];
|
250
|
|
- if (c >= 0) {
|
251
|
|
- i |= c << 18 - j * 6;
|
252
|
|
- } else {
|
253
|
|
- j--;
|
254
|
|
- }
|
255
|
|
- }
|
256
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
257
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
258
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
259
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
260
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
261
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
262
|
|
- }
|
263
|
|
- }
|
264
|
|
- }
|
265
|
|
- return dArr;
|
266
|
|
- }
|
267
|
|
-
|
268
|
|
- /**
|
269
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded char array that is known to be resonably well
|
270
|
|
- * formatted. The method is about twice as
|
271
|
|
- * fast as {@link #decode(char[])}. The preconditions are:<br>
|
272
|
|
- * + The array must have a line length of 76 chars OR no line separators at
|
273
|
|
- * all (one line).<br>
|
274
|
|
- * + Line separator must be "\r\n", as specified in RFC 2045
|
275
|
|
- * + The array must not contain illegal characters within the encoded string<br>
|
276
|
|
- * + The array CAN have illegal characters at the beginning and end, those
|
277
|
|
- * will be dealt with appropriately.<br>
|
278
|
|
- *
|
279
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
280
|
|
- * The source array. Length 0 will return an empty array.
|
281
|
|
- * <code>null</code> will throw an exception.
|
282
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0.
|
283
|
|
- */
|
284
|
|
- public static final byte[] decodeFast(final char[] sArr) {
|
285
|
|
- // Check special case
|
286
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr.length;
|
287
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
288
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
289
|
|
- }
|
290
|
|
-
|
291
|
|
- int sIx = 0, eIx = sLen - 1; // Start and end index after trimming.
|
292
|
|
-
|
293
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from start
|
294
|
|
- while (sIx < eIx && IA[sArr[sIx]] < 0) {
|
295
|
|
- sIx++;
|
296
|
|
- }
|
297
|
|
-
|
298
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from end
|
299
|
|
- while (eIx > 0 && IA[sArr[eIx]] < 0) {
|
300
|
|
- eIx--;
|
301
|
|
- }
|
302
|
|
-
|
303
|
|
- // get the padding count (=) (0, 1 or 2)
|
304
|
|
- final int pad = sArr[eIx] == '=' ? (sArr[eIx - 1] == '=' ? 2 : 1) : 0; // Count
|
305
|
|
- // '='
|
306
|
|
- // at
|
307
|
|
- // end.
|
308
|
|
- final int cCnt = eIx - sIx + 1; // Content count including possible
|
309
|
|
- // separators
|
310
|
|
- final int sepCnt = sLen > 76 ? (sArr[76] == '\r' ? cCnt / 78 : 0) << 1
|
311
|
|
- : 0;
|
312
|
|
-
|
313
|
|
- final int len = ((cCnt - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad; // The number of
|
314
|
|
- // decoded bytes
|
315
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
316
|
|
-
|
317
|
|
- // Decode all but the last 0 - 2 bytes.
|
318
|
|
- int d = 0;
|
319
|
|
- for (int cc = 0, eLen = len / 3 * 3; d < eLen;) {
|
320
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
321
|
|
- final int i = IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 18 | IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 12
|
322
|
|
- | IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 6 | IA[sArr[sIx++]];
|
323
|
|
-
|
324
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
325
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
326
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
327
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
328
|
|
-
|
329
|
|
- // If line separator, jump over it.
|
330
|
|
- if (sepCnt > 0 && ++cc == 19) {
|
331
|
|
- sIx += 2;
|
332
|
|
- cc = 0;
|
333
|
|
- }
|
334
|
|
- }
|
335
|
|
-
|
336
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
337
|
|
- // Decode last 1-3 bytes (incl '=') into 1-3 bytes
|
338
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
339
|
|
- for (int j = 0; sIx <= eIx - pad; j++) {
|
340
|
|
- i |= IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 18 - j * 6;
|
341
|
|
- }
|
342
|
|
-
|
343
|
|
- for (int r = 16; d < len; r -= 8) {
|
344
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> r);
|
345
|
|
- }
|
346
|
|
- }
|
347
|
|
-
|
348
|
|
- return dArr;
|
349
|
|
- }
|
350
|
|
-
|
351
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
352
|
|
- // * byte[] version
|
353
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
354
|
|
-
|
355
|
|
- /**
|
356
|
|
- * Encodes a raw byte array into a BASE64 <code>byte[]</code> representation
|
357
|
|
- * i accordance with RFC 2045.
|
358
|
|
- *
|
359
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
360
|
|
- * The bytes to convert. If <code>null</code> or length 0 an
|
361
|
|
- * empty array will be returned.
|
362
|
|
- * @param lineSep
|
363
|
|
- * Optional "\r\n" after 76 characters, unless end of file.<br>
|
364
|
|
- * No line separator will be in breach of RFC 2045 which
|
365
|
|
- * specifies max 76 per line but will be a
|
366
|
|
- * little faster.
|
367
|
|
- * @return A BASE64 encoded array. Never <code>null</code>.
|
368
|
|
- */
|
369
|
|
- public static final byte[] encodeToByte(final byte[] sArr,
|
370
|
|
- final boolean lineSep) {
|
371
|
|
- // Check special case
|
372
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr != null ? sArr.length : 0;
|
373
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
374
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
375
|
|
- }
|
376
|
|
-
|
377
|
|
- final int eLen = sLen / 3 * 3; // Length of even 24-bits.
|
378
|
|
- final int cCnt = (sLen - 1) / 3 + 1 << 2; // Returned character count
|
379
|
|
- final int dLen = cCnt + (lineSep ? (cCnt - 1) / 76 << 1 : 0); // Length
|
380
|
|
- // of
|
381
|
|
- // returned
|
382
|
|
- // array
|
383
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[dLen];
|
384
|
|
-
|
385
|
|
- // Encode even 24-bits
|
386
|
|
- for (int s = 0, d = 0, cc = 0; s < eLen;) {
|
387
|
|
- // Copy next three bytes into lower 24 bits of int, paying attension
|
388
|
|
- // to sign.
|
389
|
|
- final int i = (sArr[s++] & 0xff) << 16 | (sArr[s++] & 0xff) << 8
|
390
|
|
- | sArr[s++] & 0xff;
|
391
|
|
-
|
392
|
|
- // Encode the int into four chars
|
393
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) CA[i >>> 18 & 0x3f];
|
394
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) CA[i >>> 12 & 0x3f];
|
395
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) CA[i >>> 6 & 0x3f];
|
396
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) CA[i & 0x3f];
|
397
|
|
-
|
398
|
|
- // Add optional line separator
|
399
|
|
- if (lineSep && ++cc == 19 && d < dLen - 2) {
|
400
|
|
- dArr[d++] = '\r';
|
401
|
|
- dArr[d++] = '\n';
|
402
|
|
- cc = 0;
|
403
|
|
- }
|
404
|
|
- }
|
405
|
|
-
|
406
|
|
- // Pad and encode last bits if source isn't an even 24 bits.
|
407
|
|
- final int left = sLen - eLen; // 0 - 2.
|
408
|
|
- if (left > 0) {
|
409
|
|
- // Prepare the int
|
410
|
|
- final int i = (sArr[eLen] & 0xff) << 10
|
411
|
|
- | (left == 2 ? (sArr[sLen - 1] & 0xff) << 2 : 0);
|
412
|
|
-
|
413
|
|
- // Set last four chars
|
414
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 4] = (byte) CA[i >> 12];
|
415
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 3] = (byte) CA[i >>> 6 & 0x3f];
|
416
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 2] = left == 2 ? (byte) CA[i & 0x3f] : (byte) '=';
|
417
|
|
- dArr[dLen - 1] = '=';
|
418
|
|
- }
|
419
|
|
- return dArr;
|
420
|
|
- }
|
421
|
|
-
|
422
|
|
- /**
|
423
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded byte array. All illegal characters will be
|
424
|
|
- * ignored and can handle both arrays with
|
425
|
|
- * and without line separators.
|
426
|
|
- *
|
427
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
428
|
|
- * The source array. Length 0 will return an empty array.
|
429
|
|
- * <code>null</code> will throw an exception.
|
430
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0. Will be
|
431
|
|
- * <code>null</code> if the legal characters
|
432
|
|
- * (including '=') isn't divideable by 4. (I.e. definitely
|
433
|
|
- * corrupted).
|
434
|
|
- */
|
435
|
|
- public static final byte[] decode(final byte[] sArr) {
|
436
|
|
- // Check special case
|
437
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr.length;
|
438
|
|
-
|
439
|
|
- // Count illegal characters (including '\r', '\n') to know what size the
|
440
|
|
- // returned array will be,
|
441
|
|
- // so we don't have to reallocate & copy it later.
|
442
|
|
- int sepCnt = 0; // Number of separator characters. (Actually illegal
|
443
|
|
- // characters, but that's a bonus...)
|
444
|
|
- for (int i = 0; i < sLen; i++) {
|
445
|
|
- if (IA[sArr[i] & 0xff] < 0) {
|
446
|
|
- sepCnt++;
|
447
|
|
- }
|
448
|
|
- }
|
449
|
|
-
|
450
|
|
- // Check so that legal chars (including '=') are evenly divideable by 4
|
451
|
|
- // as specified in RFC 2045.
|
452
|
|
- if ((sLen - sepCnt) % 4 != 0) {
|
453
|
|
- return null;
|
454
|
|
- }
|
455
|
|
-
|
456
|
|
- int pad = 0;
|
457
|
|
- for (int i = sLen; i > 1 && IA[sArr[--i] & 0xff] <= 0;) {
|
458
|
|
- if (sArr[i] == '=') {
|
459
|
|
- pad++;
|
460
|
|
- }
|
461
|
|
- }
|
462
|
|
-
|
463
|
|
- final int len = ((sLen - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad;
|
464
|
|
-
|
465
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
466
|
|
-
|
467
|
|
- for (int s = 0, d = 0; d < len;) {
|
468
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
469
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
470
|
|
- for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { // j only increased if a valid char
|
471
|
|
- // was found.
|
472
|
|
- final int c = IA[sArr[s++] & 0xff];
|
473
|
|
- if (c >= 0) {
|
474
|
|
- i |= c << 18 - j * 6;
|
475
|
|
- } else {
|
476
|
|
- j--;
|
477
|
|
- }
|
478
|
|
- }
|
479
|
|
-
|
480
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
481
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
482
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
483
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
484
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
485
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
486
|
|
- }
|
487
|
|
- }
|
488
|
|
- }
|
489
|
|
-
|
490
|
|
- return dArr;
|
491
|
|
- }
|
492
|
|
-
|
493
|
|
- /**
|
494
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded byte array that is known to be resonably well
|
495
|
|
- * formatted. The method is about twice as
|
496
|
|
- * fast as {@link #decode(byte[])}. The preconditions are:<br>
|
497
|
|
- * + The array must have a line length of 76 chars OR no line separators at
|
498
|
|
- * all (one line).<br>
|
499
|
|
- * + Line separator must be "\r\n", as specified in RFC 2045
|
500
|
|
- * + The array must not contain illegal characters within the encoded string<br>
|
501
|
|
- * + The array CAN have illegal characters at the beginning and end, those
|
502
|
|
- * will be dealt with appropriately.<br>
|
503
|
|
- *
|
504
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
505
|
|
- * The source array. Length 0 will return an empty array.
|
506
|
|
- * <code>null</code> will throw an exception.
|
507
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0.
|
508
|
|
- */
|
509
|
|
- public static final byte[] decodeFast(final byte[] sArr) {
|
510
|
|
- // Check special case
|
511
|
|
- final int sLen = sArr.length;
|
512
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
513
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
514
|
|
- }
|
515
|
|
-
|
516
|
|
- int sIx = 0, eIx = sLen - 1; // Start and end index after trimming.
|
517
|
|
-
|
518
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from start
|
519
|
|
- while (sIx < eIx && IA[sArr[sIx] & 0xff] < 0) {
|
520
|
|
- sIx++;
|
521
|
|
- }
|
522
|
|
-
|
523
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from end
|
524
|
|
- while (eIx > 0 && IA[sArr[eIx] & 0xff] < 0) {
|
525
|
|
- eIx--;
|
526
|
|
- }
|
527
|
|
-
|
528
|
|
- // get the padding count (=) (0, 1 or 2)
|
529
|
|
- final int pad = sArr[eIx] == '=' ? (sArr[eIx - 1] == '=' ? 2 : 1) : 0; // Count
|
530
|
|
- // '='
|
531
|
|
- // at
|
532
|
|
- // end.
|
533
|
|
- final int cCnt = eIx - sIx + 1; // Content count including possible
|
534
|
|
- // separators
|
535
|
|
- final int sepCnt = sLen > 76 ? (sArr[76] == '\r' ? cCnt / 78 : 0) << 1
|
536
|
|
- : 0;
|
537
|
|
-
|
538
|
|
- final int len = ((cCnt - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad; // The number of
|
539
|
|
- // decoded bytes
|
540
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
541
|
|
-
|
542
|
|
- // Decode all but the last 0 - 2 bytes.
|
543
|
|
- int d = 0;
|
544
|
|
- for (int cc = 0, eLen = len / 3 * 3; d < eLen;) {
|
545
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
546
|
|
- final int i = IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 18 | IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 12
|
547
|
|
- | IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 6 | IA[sArr[sIx++]];
|
548
|
|
-
|
549
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
550
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
551
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
552
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
553
|
|
-
|
554
|
|
- // If line separator, jump over it.
|
555
|
|
- if (sepCnt > 0 && ++cc == 19) {
|
556
|
|
- sIx += 2;
|
557
|
|
- cc = 0;
|
558
|
|
- }
|
559
|
|
- }
|
560
|
|
-
|
561
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
562
|
|
- // Decode last 1-3 bytes (incl '=') into 1-3 bytes
|
563
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
564
|
|
- for (int j = 0; sIx <= eIx - pad; j++) {
|
565
|
|
- i |= IA[sArr[sIx++]] << 18 - j * 6;
|
566
|
|
- }
|
567
|
|
-
|
568
|
|
- for (int r = 16; d < len; r -= 8) {
|
569
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> r);
|
570
|
|
- }
|
571
|
|
- }
|
572
|
|
-
|
573
|
|
- return dArr;
|
574
|
|
- }
|
575
|
|
-
|
576
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
577
|
|
- // * String version
|
578
|
|
- // ****************************************************************************************
|
579
|
|
-
|
580
|
|
- /**
|
581
|
|
- * Encodes a raw byte array into a BASE64 <code>String</code> representation
|
582
|
|
- * i accordance with RFC 2045.
|
583
|
|
- *
|
584
|
|
- * @param sArr
|
585
|
|
- * The bytes to convert. If <code>null</code> or length 0 an
|
586
|
|
- * empty array will be returned.
|
587
|
|
- * @param lineSep
|
588
|
|
- * Optional "\r\n" after 76 characters, unless end of file.<br>
|
589
|
|
- * No line separator will be in breach of RFC 2045 which
|
590
|
|
- * specifies max 76 per line but will be a
|
591
|
|
- * little faster.
|
592
|
|
- * @return A BASE64 encoded array. Never <code>null</code>.
|
593
|
|
- */
|
594
|
|
- public static final String encodeToString(final byte[] sArr,
|
595
|
|
- final boolean lineSep) {
|
596
|
|
- // Reuse char[] since we can't create a String incrementally anyway and
|
597
|
|
- // StringBuffer/Builder would be slower.
|
598
|
|
- return new String(encodeToChar(sArr, lineSep));
|
599
|
|
- }
|
600
|
|
-
|
601
|
|
- /**
|
602
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded <code>String</code>. All illegal characters will
|
603
|
|
- * be ignored and can handle both strings with
|
604
|
|
- * and without line separators.<br>
|
605
|
|
- * <b>Note!</b> It can be up to about 2x the speed to call
|
606
|
|
- * <code>decode(str.toCharArray())</code> instead. That
|
607
|
|
- * will create a temporary array though. This version will use
|
608
|
|
- * <code>str.charAt(i)</code> to iterate the string.
|
609
|
|
- *
|
610
|
|
- * @param str
|
611
|
|
- * The source string. <code>null</code> or length 0 will return
|
612
|
|
- * an empty array.
|
613
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0. Will be
|
614
|
|
- * <code>null</code> if the legal characters
|
615
|
|
- * (including '=') isn't divideable by 4. (I.e. definitely
|
616
|
|
- * corrupted).
|
617
|
|
- */
|
618
|
|
- public static final byte[] decode(final String str) {
|
619
|
|
- // Check special case
|
620
|
|
- final int sLen = str != null ? str.length() : 0;
|
621
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
622
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
623
|
|
- }
|
624
|
|
-
|
625
|
|
- // Count illegal characters (including '\r', '\n') to know what size the
|
626
|
|
- // returned array will be,
|
627
|
|
- // so we don't have to reallocate & copy it later.
|
628
|
|
- int sepCnt = 0; // Number of separator characters. (Actually illegal
|
629
|
|
- // characters, but that's a bonus...)
|
630
|
|
- for (int i = 0; i < sLen; i++) {
|
631
|
|
- if (IA[str.charAt(i)] < 0) {
|
632
|
|
- sepCnt++;
|
633
|
|
- }
|
634
|
|
- }
|
635
|
|
-
|
636
|
|
- // Check so that legal chars (including '=') are evenly divideable by 4
|
637
|
|
- // as specified in RFC 2045.
|
638
|
|
- if ((sLen - sepCnt) % 4 != 0) {
|
639
|
|
- return null;
|
640
|
|
- }
|
641
|
|
-
|
642
|
|
- // Count '=' at end
|
643
|
|
- int pad = 0;
|
644
|
|
- for (int i = sLen; i > 1 && IA[str.charAt(--i)] <= 0;) {
|
645
|
|
- if (str.charAt(i) == '=') {
|
646
|
|
- pad++;
|
647
|
|
- }
|
648
|
|
- }
|
649
|
|
-
|
650
|
|
- final int len = ((sLen - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad;
|
651
|
|
-
|
652
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
653
|
|
-
|
654
|
|
- for (int s = 0, d = 0; d < len;) {
|
655
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
656
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
657
|
|
- for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) { // j only increased if a valid char
|
658
|
|
- // was found.
|
659
|
|
- final int c = IA[str.charAt(s++)];
|
660
|
|
- if (c >= 0) {
|
661
|
|
- i |= c << 18 - j * 6;
|
662
|
|
- } else {
|
663
|
|
- j--;
|
664
|
|
- }
|
665
|
|
- }
|
666
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
667
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
668
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
669
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
670
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
671
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
672
|
|
- }
|
673
|
|
- }
|
674
|
|
- }
|
675
|
|
- return dArr;
|
676
|
|
- }
|
677
|
|
-
|
678
|
|
- /**
|
679
|
|
- * Decodes a BASE64 encoded string that is known to be resonably well
|
680
|
|
- * formatted. The method is about twice as
|
681
|
|
- * fast as {@link #decode(String)}. The preconditions are:<br>
|
682
|
|
- * + The array must have a line length of 76 chars OR no line separators at
|
683
|
|
- * all (one line).<br>
|
684
|
|
- * + Line separator must be "\r\n", as specified in RFC 2045
|
685
|
|
- * + The array must not contain illegal characters within the encoded string<br>
|
686
|
|
- * + The array CAN have illegal characters at the beginning and end, those
|
687
|
|
- * will be dealt with appropriately.<br>
|
688
|
|
- *
|
689
|
|
- * @param s
|
690
|
|
- * The source string. Length 0 will return an empty array.
|
691
|
|
- * <code>null</code> will throw an exception.
|
692
|
|
- * @return The decoded array of bytes. May be of length 0.
|
693
|
|
- */
|
694
|
|
- public static final byte[] decodeFast(final String s) {
|
695
|
|
- // Check special case
|
696
|
|
- final int sLen = s.length();
|
697
|
|
- if (sLen == 0) {
|
698
|
|
- return new byte[0];
|
699
|
|
- }
|
700
|
|
-
|
701
|
|
- int sIx = 0, eIx = sLen - 1; // Start and end index after trimming.
|
702
|
|
-
|
703
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from start
|
704
|
|
- while (sIx < eIx && IA[s.charAt(sIx) & 0xff] < 0) {
|
705
|
|
- sIx++;
|
706
|
|
- }
|
707
|
|
-
|
708
|
|
- // Trim illegal chars from end
|
709
|
|
- while (eIx > 0 && IA[s.charAt(eIx) & 0xff] < 0) {
|
710
|
|
- eIx--;
|
711
|
|
- }
|
712
|
|
-
|
713
|
|
- // get the padding count (=) (0, 1 or 2)
|
714
|
|
- final int pad = s.charAt(eIx) == '=' ? (s.charAt(eIx - 1) == '=' ? 2
|
715
|
|
- : 1) : 0; // Count '=' at end.
|
716
|
|
- final int cCnt = eIx - sIx + 1; // Content count including possible
|
717
|
|
- // separators
|
718
|
|
- final int sepCnt = sLen > 76 ? (s.charAt(76) == '\r' ? cCnt / 78 : 0) << 1
|
719
|
|
- : 0;
|
720
|
|
-
|
721
|
|
- final int len = ((cCnt - sepCnt) * 6 >> 3) - pad; // The number of
|
722
|
|
- // decoded bytes
|
723
|
|
- final byte[] dArr = new byte[len]; // Preallocate byte[] of exact length
|
724
|
|
-
|
725
|
|
- // Decode all but the last 0 - 2 bytes.
|
726
|
|
- int d = 0;
|
727
|
|
- for (int cc = 0, eLen = len / 3 * 3; d < eLen;) {
|
728
|
|
- // Assemble three bytes into an int from four "valid" characters.
|
729
|
|
- final int i = IA[s.charAt(sIx++)] << 18 | IA[s.charAt(sIx++)] << 12
|
730
|
|
- | IA[s.charAt(sIx++)] << 6 | IA[s.charAt(sIx++)];
|
731
|
|
-
|
732
|
|
- // Add the bytes
|
733
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 16);
|
734
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> 8);
|
735
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) i;
|
736
|
|
-
|
737
|
|
- // If line separator, jump over it.
|
738
|
|
- if (sepCnt > 0 && ++cc == 19) {
|
739
|
|
- sIx += 2;
|
740
|
|
- cc = 0;
|
741
|
|
- }
|
742
|
|
- }
|
743
|
|
-
|
744
|
|
- if (d < len) {
|
745
|
|
- // Decode last 1-3 bytes (incl '=') into 1-3 bytes
|
746
|
|
- int i = 0;
|
747
|
|
- for (int j = 0; sIx <= eIx - pad; j++) {
|
748
|
|
- i |= IA[s.charAt(sIx++)] << 18 - j * 6;
|
749
|
|
- }
|
750
|
|
-
|
751
|
|
- for (int r = 16; d < len; r -= 8) {
|
752
|
|
- dArr[d++] = (byte) (i >> r);
|
753
|
|
- }
|
754
|
|
- }
|
755
|
|
-
|
756
|
|
- return dArr;
|
757
|
|
- }
|
758
|
|
-}
|